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The Fire Service College is responsible for providing leadership, management and advanced operational training courses for senior fire officers from the United Kingdom and foreign fire authorities. It is located at Moreton-in-Marsh in Gloucestershire, England. The nearest railway station is Moreton-in-Marsh. It has been owned by Capita since February 2013, having previously been an executive agency and trading fund of the Department for Communities and Local Government. The College provides the full range of training for firefighters at all levels, including initial training for recruit firefighters. Whilst Scotland has its own Fire Service College at Gullane〔(Scottish Fire Service College )〕 near Edinburgh, many Scottish fire officers go to Moreton on the more specialist and senior ranking courses. The College has a wide range of facilities for theoretical education and practical training in fire fighting, fire safety and accident and emergency work. ==History== Under the Fire Brigades Act 1938, the UK Government set up a training centre〔 〕 at Saltdean near Brighton in 1941, to train National Fire Service personnel. With the return to local authority control after World War II, the British government decided to standardise the way in which the fire service worked. The college at Saltdean became too small and the Home Office opened the Senior Staff College at Wotton House, Dorking in Surrey in 1949, to train senior officers from all over the country. On 4 June 1966, they decided to do the same for the lower ranks and established the Fire Service College at Moreton. The College was built on a disused RAF wartime airfield about 3 km outside the village of Moreton-in-Marsh. RAF Moreton-in-Marsh was, as the home station of 21 Operational Training Unit, RAF Bomber Command responsible for the training of aircrew to fly Wellington bombers.〔 The Station also flew operations, and sent aircraft on the large bomber raids on the German cities of Cologne, Dresden and Hamburg. The airbase remained operational until the late 1950s. The government then used the base to teach fire fighting to military personnel undergoing their National Service. The Home Office opened the College on the 500 acre (2 km²) site in 1968.〔 The first students whilst having most of the facilities seen today had no proper accommodation and were bunked in large Nissen huts (in the area that is now the cricket and football pitches), which originally housed the RAF personnel when it was an operational airbase. The Staff College at Dorking was closed in 1981 and all training was transferred to Moreton. In April 1992,〔 the College became an executive agency and trading fund under ''The Fire Service Trading Fund Order 1992'' (Statutory Instrument 1992 No. 640). In June 2001, the responsibility for the College transferred from the Home Office to the Department for Transport, Local Government and the Regions and just one year later to the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister and then to the Department for Communities and Local Government. On 16 May 2009, fire broke out at one of the workshops in the college, destroying 11 fire engines at a cost of £116,000 each.〔 〕 The blaze was not suspicious. In April 2011 the Government announced it was studying different options for private investment in the College to allow it to achieve its full potential and in March 2012 it was concluded that the best option was full privatisation. In December 2012 Capita was selected as the preferred bidder and the sale was completed for £10 million on 28 February 2013. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Fire Service College」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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